Senin, 02 Mei 2011

AN ASSIGNMENT OF SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION





By
ANNISA KENCANA WULAN
0743042002






The language and art department of
The faculty of teacher training and education







LAMPUNG UNIVERSITY
BANDAR LAMPUNG
2011

BABY TALK
Baby talk, also referred to as caretaker speech, infant-directed speech (IDS) or child-directed speech (CDS) and informally as "motherese", "parentese", "mommy talk", or "daddy talk" is a nonstandard form of speech used by adults in talking to toddlers and infants. It is usually delivered with a "cooing" pattern of intonation different from that of normal adult speech: high in pitch, with many glissando variations that are more pronounced than those of normal speech. Baby talk is also characterized by the shortening and simplifying of words. Baby talk is similar to what is used by people when talking to their pets (pet-directed speech), and between adults as a form of affection, intimacy, bullying or condescension.

Use with infants
Baby talk is more effective than regular speech in getting an infant's attention. Studies have shown that infants actually prefer to listen to this type of speech. Some researchers, including Rima Shore (1997), believe that baby talk is an important part of the emotional bonding process between the parents and their child that help the infants learn the language. Other researchers from Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Wisconsin confirm that using basic “baby talk” helps babies pick up words faster than usual. Infants actually pay more attention when parents use infant-directed language, which has a slower and more repetitive tone than used in regular conversation.
Colwyn Trevarthen studied babies and their mothers. He observed the communication and subtle movements between the babies and mothers. He has links to music therapy with other theorists.
JOKO-RIO
Rio :Jok umahmu nangdi?
Joko :e…Omahku neng mbranti
Rio :branti,Mbrantine belah endi to?
Joko :e..apa iku. Sebelum batalion. Ngerti batalion po ra?
Rio : ooo, anu korem..korem..
Joko :naa, korem
Rio : abri abri kae
Joko : beda dong
Rio : bedo to, neng ndi kuwi?
Jare neng batalion batalion. Neng abri abri kae no
Joko :sebelum
Rio :lek kene neng tengen ndalan kan?
Joko :naa iya
Rio : iyo52
Joko : kanan. Kanan ndalan
Rio :oo, tengen ndalan
Joko : iyo
Rio :lha terus, kowe numpak opo lek sekolah?ee..kuliah?
Joko :yo numpak montor lah
Rio : numpak motor, dewe?
Joko :dewe
Rio :pirang liter kuwi sedino bisane lek PP teko..omahmu nengdi? Branti yo
Joko :sebelum mbranti, candimas, candimas
Rio :aaa. Candimas rene PP entek pirang liter kuwi?
Joko :itu..20
Rio : rongpuluh liter?
Joko :iyo100
Rio :akehmen kuwi, minyak opo wae motore mosok mbra..ee.. candimas merene rongpuluh liter raimu?
Joko :tak pikir rongpuluh liter tu jarak
Rio :ora. Maksudku rong puluh liter ki anu bensine enteke piro?
Joko :oo.. bensin. O iyo, itu kilometer ya. Salah hehehe
Rio :pekoke jan..bocah kok pekok kyo ngono
Joko :g papa laa
Rio :lha terus, sedino entke pirang liter?149
Joko :sehari..mungkin..sekitar setengah
Rio :setengah liter wae guran? berarti kowe
Joko :setengah lebih lah
Rio :lha motormu opo irit temen?
Joko :wee. Legenda lho
Rio :wis suwi?
Joko :sing paling irit. Empat tahun.
Rio :oo.legenda..,jarene mbiyen karo mbakmu merene
Joko :yaa, mbakku kan dah lulus
Rio :udah?
Joko :udah wisuda.lha kowe?
Rio :lha aku ijik ngene ngene wae, ya paling kadang-kadang nunut karo konco. Ngirit malahan. Timbang nganu..208
Joko :lha kostn kamu dimana?
Rio :kostan a neng anu. Neng kopi. Lek kowe arep dolan rono yo mengko bareng-bareng numpak motor
Joko :oo
Rio :gak adoh, paling 10 menit
Joko :10 menit numpak motor.jalan?
Rio :mlaku.pokoke ngene. Ngerti musium lampung kan
Joko :ooo, musium lampung
Rio :kan neng ngarepe eneng SMP 22 karo kuburan.ono gang , jenege gang arjuna mlebu wae rono.turuti wae jalan kuwi
Joko :gange belah kiri SMP opo belah kanan?
Rio :anu neng…antara kuburan karo SMP kuwi ono gang. Nah, gang kuwi
Joko :oo, diantara
Rio :iyo, diantara. Pokoe nuruti wae gang kuwi engko met.. nembuse kostanku. Engko lek tekan kono SMS. Engko tak susuli98
Joko :tapi, nyabang rak jalannya itu?
Rio :yo enek siji. Tapi pilih sing lurus wae, g usah mbelok-mbelok
Joko :yo wes, tak sms wae OK?
Rio :yowes, a lungo ndisik lah323


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